EVENT

Who Pays for Distributive Politics? Reassessing the Patronage State in Sub-Saharan Africa

SPEAKERS

About

We invite you to our in-person tax seminar with Anna Persson, senior lecturer at University of Gothenberg. The seminar will be held in meeting room Just Faaland at CMI. Everyone is welcome and no registration nesessary.

Sub-Saharan African states are typically described as states governed by an ethnic-based, patronage type of logic, within which the president’s own ethnic/regional group is disproportionately favored. However, the empirical literature upon which this insight is based focuses almost exclusively on the output side of distributive politics. Based on the argument that distributive politics takes place also on the input side, this study reassesses the depiction of states in sub-Saharan Africa as being governed by ethnic-based patronage. Using survey data from 20 countries on payments of taxes, fees and bribes, we demonstrate that, whereas the description of sub-Saharan African states as being governed by ethnic-based patronage holds in general terms, the members of the president’s own ethnic/regional group are, if anything, disfavored in terms of the distribution of payments. Moreover, patterns of patronage vary significantly across different countries. Drawing on fiscal sociology, the article concludes with a discussion of whether these findings indeed call for a new understanding of what constitutes patronage politics altogether. It moreover calls for the more nuanced study of sub-Saharan African states.

Speakers

Anna Persson is associate professor and senior lecturer at the Department of Political Science, University of Gothenburg. She is also a member of the management collegium of the Quality of Government (QoG) Institute, as well as an elected board member of Transparency International’s Swedish chapter. She holds her Ph.D. in political science from the University of Gothenburg, and has a Master’s degree in Political Science from Lund University and McGill University, as well as a Bachelor’s degree in Economics from the School of Economics and Management at Lund University. In the spring of 2021, she added to her competence the degree of Master of Science with a major in Journalism with Specialization Investigative Journalism from the University of Gothenburg. She has previously been a visiting scholar at the Department of Political Science at UCLA and at the Department of Business and Politics at Copenhagen Business School.

Tax seminars

In-person seminars featuring ongoing research and initiatives to strengthen domestic revenue mobilization. 

The seminars take place at Chr. Michelsen Institute (Jekteviksbakken 31 in Bergen), and are open to anyone.  

The series is jointly organized by Chr. Michelsen Institute and the TaxCapDev-network

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